Tuesday, August 5, 2025

Penang Food: Indian-Muslim Food (Seberang Perai)

Indian Muslim man making fluffy, crispy flat breads, at the food counter, Penang, Malaysia.
Indian-Muslim food, or Mamak food, is a key part of what to eat in Penang (BEST THINGS TO DO IN PENANG) Whether bold or subtly spiced, these flavours reflect generations of Indian-Muslim heritage, still alive in every dish.

The Indian-Muslim community came to Penang during the spice trade era as traders, cooks, and labourers. They settled, built communities, and opened eateries that blended Indian spices with Malay and local Penang influences, becoming a food segment of Malaysian food.

Though Penang Island gets the food fame, Seberang Perai (SEBERANG PERAI MALAY FOOD) has its own Mamak gems. Some locals even say the most authentic Indian-Muslim food in Penang is found on the mainland, from street stalls, including warungs and late-night mamak spots.

 

Picking the best? Not easy. Start anywhere, try a dish or two, and come back for more next time. Reviews can help, but locals are better, they know which stall is worth the detour.


And yes, in Seberang Perai or anywhere in Malaysia, “Let’s go to the mamak stall” isn’t just about food. It’s a vibe, a Malaysian lifestyle, still retained till this day (WHERE TO EAT IN PERAK MALAYSIA).

A plate of Indian Muslim Food - rice, steamed okra and squid thick curry.
Nasi Kandar
The crown jewel of Indian-Muslim food in Penang, Nasi Kandar began with hawkers carrying rice and curries on kandar (shoulder poles). Today, it lives on at display counters,  pre-cooked dishes laid out, with queues forming by 11am.

 

Pick your rice, then point to what you want: seafood, poultry, meat, with fried chicken often the top pick. Veggie classics include steamed okra and turmeric cabbage. Ask for kuah campur (mixed curries) and don't miss the fiery “gunpowder” sambal.

 

Finger-eating is encouraged. Prices vary, so ask before ordering. Nasi Kandar doesn’t have to come from a restaurant, some of the best are from humble stalls.


Top Picks
• Nasi Kandar Aliyar (Chai Leng Park)
• Nasi Kandar Pelita (Chai Leng Park)
• Nasi Kandar Kamalia (Jalan Todak, Pusat Bandar Seberang Jaya)

A person putting fork and spoon in a plate for scooping spicy flaky chili powder.
Sup Kambing
Something you yearn for, a comfort, is the signature Indian-Muslim Sup Kambing, literally translated as mutton soup. Great on rainy days, when you’re feeling off, or after a late night out. Slowly simmered meaty bones alongside spices like star anise, cinnamon, cardamom, fennel, and black pepper; and if what you slurp into has a yellow hue, it’s the turmeric powder doing its work. Oily or not, but certainly aromatic, may or may not garnished with fried shallots, fresh coriander or spring onion.

 

There’s also an option for those who prefer sup ayam (chicken soup) instead of mutton. Some versions are plain and simple, while others tend to be more robust and hearty.

 

Top Picks
• Twin CafĂ© Sup88 (Taman Puteri Gunung, Simpang Ampat)
• Restoran Sup Hameed (Bandar Perda)
• Nasi Kandar Pelita (Chai Leng Park)

A bowl of mutton soup with mutton bones and meat, with a layer of oil floating atop.

A bowl of Chicken soup with chicken pieces, cooked with spices and turmeric powder, spring onion garnishes.
Mee Goreng Mamak
Stir-fried yellow noodles with eggs, tofu, potatoes, and sometimes leafy greens or cabbage, Yes, that’s the beloved Mee Goreng Mamak, synonymous with Penang Indian-Muslim street food. Vegetarian versions are available, though if you're strictly vegetarian, do check if a separate wok is used.

 

Mee Goreng Mamak comes in variations, with squid, chicken, or even elevated by tossing in mutton or chicken curry. Ingredients vary, but expect soy sauce, spicy-savoury chili sauce, bean sprouts, and sometimes fresh green chilies. A slice of lime is usually served on the side. You can also request a mata kerbau (sunny-side-up egg) or boiled egg on top.

 

Most stalls are happy to customise. Fried over a high-heat cast-iron wok, the noodles pick up a smoky char that deepens the flavour. Eaten with a fork, each bite delivers a burst of saltiness, tang, and spice, pure satisfaction.

 

Top Picks
• Mee Goreng Mamak Salim (Jalan Oren, Taman Terbilang, Butterworth)
• Noor Mee Kuah (P7, Bagan Luar, Butterworth)
• Mee Goreng Mamak & Masakan Panas Che Lat (Jalan Bunga Teratai, Seberang Jaya, Perai)

A plate of spicy fried mee, served with a lime wedge, on a plate.
Roti Canai
The plain and humble roti canai - flaky, crispy outside, soft and fluffy inside, is the go-to Indian-Muslim flatbread in Malaysia. Usually eaten with dhal or curry, it’s hand-flipped and pan-fried fresh, and hits the spot any time of day. Some like it plain, others add egg (roti telur), sardines, or even cheese. Tear, dip, and enjoy, simple, yet truly satisfying.

 

Still, nothing beats a plain roti canai done right - soft, fluffy, and made with basic ingredients like wheat flour, ghee or margarine, and salt (some even add a bit of condensed milk). Don’t miss out on Roti Canai Banjir, literally “flooded roti canai”, where the bread is drenched in rich curry and spicy sambal. Mix it all together, and you’ve got one of the best comfort eats in Seberang Perai.


Top Picks
• Restoran Aliyar Nasi Kandar (Taman Chai Leng, Perai)
• Restoran Nasi Kandar Wajib Ali (Jalan Bagan Luar, Butterworth)
• Restoran Nasi Kandar Ar-Rahman (Jalan Bagan Ajam, Butterworth)

A plate of flaky and pieces of flat bread, atop with spicy curries.
Pasembur
When Penang-style Pasembur is mentioned, it’s the thick, spicy-sweet peanut sauce that makes all the difference. Of course, where to find the best Pasembur in Penang, including Seberang Perai, depends on personal taste. The ones that stand out are those with a well-balanced sauce that’s not overly sweet, because an overly sweet kuah can be a real put-off.

 

The sauce is poured generously over a mix of shredded cucumber, blanched bean sprouts, boiled potatoes, prawn fritters, and hard-boiled egg - the basic, standard combo. If you want to top it up with sotong (cuttlefish), be ready to pay extra. Most of the stalls are run solo by seasoned vendors who’ve been holding their turf for years.

 

Pasembur can be quite a hearty meal depending on the portion size. It’s a mix bag of flavours and textures - sweet, spicy, crunchy, and soft, making it one of the ultimate must-try mamak eats in Seberang Perai.

 

Top Picks
• Libazz Mee Sotong & Pasembur (Kompleks Makanan Bandar Tasek Mutiara, Simpang Ampat, Seberang Perai Selatan)
• Noor Mee Kuah (P7, Bagan Luar, Butterworth)
• Mee Goreng Mamak Salim (Jalan Oren, Taman Terbilang, Butterworth)

A street stall with fried snacks with spicy sweet gravy, for assembling Malaysian street food.

A plate of fried and sliced savory snacks, with a thick gravy atop with spicy cuttle fish, served with a lime wedge.
Cendol
Cendol is synonymous with pasembur. You see a pasembur stall, and chances are it comes with cendol as well. It’s like Seberang Perai Penang food’s best pairing. There are also those who offer cendol on its own. A bowl of shaved ice, green rice flour jelly (cendol), coconut milk, and gula Melaka (palm sugar) syrup. Some stalls do include red beans or sweet corn.

 

Don’t miss the pulut (steamed glutinous rice in banana leaf wrap) in your cendol. It’s a classic treat dessert, truly, one of the best desserts overall in Malaysia, especially on a hot day. Be prepared to stand in long queues for popular cendol stalls in Seberang Perai, Penang.

 

Some of the best cendol doesn’t even come with a name or brand. Slurp! Get on your feet and you’ll discover the hidden gems of cendol, so really, no top picks needed.

Cendol - a bowl of shaved ice, small long pieces of flour screwpine flavoured, atop with coconut milk and steamed white glutinous rice.
Teh Tarik
The top hot beverage in every mamak stall, so much so that it’s common to hear, “Let’s meet for teh tarik.” Literally meaning “pulled tea,” and yes, they sure can pull it high. It’s poured back and forth, and finally into a glass, creating that top layer of frothiness.

 

Made with strong black tea and sweetened condensed milk, some versions even come with extra richness from evaporated milk. Just a heads-up: do request for kurang manis (less sugar), because teh tarik can give you a real sugar rush.

Whether it’s a hot or cool day, teh tarik is a must alongside a meal at any Indian-Muslim eatery - morning, noon, or even for supper.

Top picks? Not necessary. Every mamak has its own take,  some stronger, some milkier, but all worth sipping. 

A glass of pulled tea made with tea leaves and condensed milk.

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Penang Food: Indian-Muslim Food (Seberang Perai)

Indian-Muslim food, or Mamak food, is a key part of what to eat in Penang ( BEST THINGS TO DO IN PENANG ) Whether bold or subtly spiced, the...