Surakarta, or Solo, is a city in Central Java, Indonesia. Founded in 1745 by Pakubuwono II, it was once the capital of the Mataram Sultanate before it split into two royal courts, the Surakarta Sunanate and the Yogyakarta Sultanate. Located along the Bengawan Solo River, the city is well known for its strong Javanese roots, especially in batik, wayang (shadow puppetry), traditional music, and dance. Surakarta also played a role in Indonesia’s journey to independence, once becoming a base for early nationalist activities.
Compared to Yogyakarta (MOUNT MERAPI TOUR & TRAVEL), Surakarta is less crowded with tourists, but that’s what makes it appealing to many. It offers a more local and grounded feel of Java. The trip from Yogyakarta to Surakarta takes around 1.5 to 2 hours by car (roughly 60 to 65 kilometers), depending on traffic. You can easily see the main attractions in a full day, or even in three-quarters of a day.
Pasar Triwindu
(Triwindu Market)
Pasar Triwindu
is popular among antique collectors. The market stretches across a few rows of
stalls selling vintage furniture, radios, clocks, old coins, paintings, wooden
carvings, and random household items from the past.
Some of the items are genuine antiques, while others may be replicas. If you enjoy browsing or bargain hunting, this market is worth walking through. If you’re not into antiques, you might find it repetitive, but it still gives a glimpse of Solo’s trading culture (TAJ MAHAL AGRA, INDIA).

Not far from the main city streets, Mangkunegaran Palace stands as a strong symbol of Solo’s royal heritage. It was established in 1757 by Raden Mas Said, who later became Mangkunegara I. The palace continues to serve as the residence of the Mangkunegaran royal family (THINGS TO DO IN CAPE TOWN SOUTH AFRICA).
Its layout
blends Javanese and European styles. There are large open halls, polished
wooden pillars, carved details, tiled floors, and peaceful courtyards. The
palace complex includes the Pendopo Ageng, a grand open pavilion used for royal
and cultural events, and the Dalem Ageng, the main royal living quarters.
Many parts of the palace are open to visitors, including sections displaying royal costumes, traditional weapons, old photos, and musical instruments. The palace sees a steady stream of local and international visitors, especially on weekends. Some days, live cultural performances are held, adding value to your visit.
Prices here are often cheaper than in bigger malls, and you can bargain. However, many of the items sold are similar to those found in other markets across Indonesia. So, unless you're looking for something specific, it might feel like just another shopping stop.

This museum is made for fun. Known for its 3D trick art, Mata Mata Museum is filled with wall paintings and setups where you can pose and take creative photos. The displays are playful and meant for people who enjoy taking pictures with optical illusions. It’s a good choice for families, kids, or anyone who likes photo spots. But if you’re not into that, you might want to skip it and save on the entrance fee.
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