Sunday, January 13, 2019

Things to Do in Galle, Sri Lanka

The walkway leading to the beach, seen from a distance, Galle, Sri Lanka.
One of the next destinations in Sri Lanka from Kataragama (THINGS TO DO IN KATARAGAMA) can be Galle Along this approximately five-hour drive, there are sightseeing spots 2–3 hours before reaching the city.

Depending on time and interests, any of these spots can be included in a list of top things to do in Galle, Sri Lanka, including its beaches, historic sites, and cultural attractions. These can range from visiting a traditional village house, stopping by roadside cottage industry stalls, or even purchasing some of the handmade products.

 

Located on the southwestern coast of Sri Lanka, Galle is a city known for its colonial heritage, bustling streets, and serene coastal vibes. It offers a blend of history, culture, and seaside relaxation. Life in Galle moves at a gentler pace, reflecting a simple and peaceful lifestyle (THINGS TO DO IN NEGAMBO, SRI LANKA). 

Boat Safari, passing by the mangrove, Madu River, Galle, Sri Lanka.
Madu River Boat Safari, Balapitiya (Galle District)
Located in Balapitiya, the Madu River Boat Safari is approximately one and a half hours from Galle, Sri Lanka. Even without prior reservation or booking, the operators are accommodating, though some extra waiting time may be needed for the boat to return from previous trips. Safety is ensured as life jackets are provided before the boat begins its journey along the Madu River.

The standard Madu River boat safari lasts about an hour, though longer packages are also available, which may include additional activities. The common package typically consists of a scenic river safari with a stop at Cinnamon Island, one of the popular attractions in Balapitiya, Sri Lanka.

 

Madu Ganga/Madu River Information

Balapitiya, a coastal town approximately 80 km south of Colombo, serves as the gateway to the Madu Ganga (Madu River), which flows into the Indian Ocean near the town. The river and its surroundings form a wetland ecosystem, rather than being known as a village.

 

River Safari
The Madu River Safari is a serene and peaceful nature wonder in Sri Lanka. Moving slowly along the water, it unveils the mangroves, birds flying overhead, and the daily life of local villagers practicing traditional fishing. Monkeys are also part of the natural habitat. The river is lined with diverse plants, trees, and flowers, making the boat ride both relaxing and a meaningful Sri Lanka nature getaway.

Sri Lankan girl demonstration how cinnamon is scraped and process traditionally, Cinnamon Island, Sri Lanka.

Cinnamon Island, Sri Lanka
As part of the package, a stop at Cinnamon Island, also known as Mirala Duwa, is included. This small island in Balapitiya is famous for its cinnamon plantations. Stepping off the boat, visitors enter a small village surrounded by tall cinnamon trees. After time to see, touch, and smell the cinnamon trees, there is a demonstration that shows how the cinnamon is processed, one of the island’s main attractions in Sri Lanka.

 

Cinnamon Processing
The demonstration shows how the outer bark is scraped and the inner bark is pried into strips, while narration explains the whole process:


Young branches (shoots) are harvested from the cinnamon tree.

The branches are processed immediately while the inner bark is still wet and pliable.

The outer layer of bark is carefully scraped away with a special knife to expose the inner bark.

Skilled peelers then score and pry thin strips of inner bark from the branch.

The strips are laid out to dry in a warm, well-ventilated area. As they dry, they naturally curl into quills.

Once fully dried, the quills are cut into smaller lengths for the market.

The finished cinnamon is sorted by size and quality before being packaged and sold.

 

At the end of the demonstration, packed cinnamon, cinnamon oil, and other by-products are available for purchase, representing top-quality Sri Lankan cinnamon.

 

After Cinnamon Island, the boat returns along the Madu Ganga River, allowing another view of the wetland ecosystem before reaching the pier.

Beach front, with long tall trees and plant, against the blue sea water, Galle, Sri Lanka.

Top Beaches in Galle, Sri Lanka

Heading toward Galle, first-time travelers can take a moment to look at the beaches from the windows during the drive. For those familiar with the top beaches in Galle, Sri Lanka, these beaches need no introduction. Whether staying overnight at nearby chalets, hotels, or resorts, or stopping briefly to admire the shoreline, a short pit-stop usually takes around 15 minutes.

 

It is a moment to feel the sand, dip hands and legs into the water, and take selfies or photos for sharing on social media. These beaches, among the top beaches in Galle, Sri Lanka, are what make the city a natural coastal paradise.

 

5 Ultimate Beaches of Galle, Sri Lanka

Unawatuna Beach
About 5 km east of Galle city, Unawatuna Beach is a crescent-shaped bay with golden sand and calm turquoise waters. Gentle waves make it safe for swimming, and the shoreline is lined with palm trees, small shops, and restaurants.

 

Jungle Beach
A hidden cove near Unawatuna, roughly 6 km from Galle, Jungle Beach is surrounded by rocky cliffs and greenery. The water is clear and ideal for snorkeling. Its small sandy area provides a peaceful setting away from the crowds.

 

Mirissa Beach
Around 35 km southeast of Galle, Mirissa Beach is known for its soft golden sand and deep blue waters. It is a popular spot for whale watching and sunsets. The beach is accessible by car in under an hour from Galle city.

 

Wijaya Beach / Dalawella Beach
About 8 km east of Galle, Wijaya Beach, also called Dalawella Beach, has light sand and calm, clear waters. Coconut palms along the edge add a tropical charm, and the shallow waters are suitable for wading.

 

Hikkaduwa Beach
Located 20 km north of Galle city, Hikkaduwa Beach is famous for its golden sand, turquoise waters, and coral reefs. The beach is popular for surfing and snorkeling. Beachfront restaurants and accommodations make it convenient for longer stays or day trips.

Stone walls on both sides, leading to the tunnel, Galle Fort, Sri Lanka.

Galle Fort

One of the top highlights in Galle is Galle Fort. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, it was originally built by the Portuguese and later strengthened by the Dutch in 1663. Galle Fort is an iconic symbol of the city. The fort combines European and South Asian architectural styles and has survived for centuries, including the 2004 tsunami.

 

Walking around the fort allows a close look at the walls, the streets inside the fort, the sea beyond the ramparts, and the surrounding town. Sitting on the grass and looking around can be very relaxing. Without rushing, hours can be spent at Galle Fort, which reflects Galle’s history and heritage, making it one of the top sightseeing attractions in Galle, Sri Lanka.

A model of Ship display, in Maritime Archeology Museum, Galle, Sri Lanka.

Maritime Archaeology Museum

Walking through the streets of Galle, lined with shops, leads to the Maritime Archaeology Museum. The museum showcases the maritime history of Galle and displays Sri Lanka’s history of ships and sea trade through its artifacts, exhibits, and displays.

 

Affected by the 2004 tsunami, the Maritime Archaeology Museum was later restored. Items salvaged from the tsunami are on display, with information about what they are, how they were recovered, and their historical importance.

Front view of white architecture with entrance gate, Dutch Reformed Church, Galle, Sri Lanka.

Dutch Reformed Church

Located within Galle Fort, the Dutch Reformed Church is one of the oldest Protestant churches in Sri Lanka. Originally built by the Dutch in 1755, Dutch Reformed Church colonial architecture is fascinating. High ceilings, large windows, and thick walls give the feeling of walking back in time, along memory lane.

 

Inside, there are old tombstones, historical plaques, and wooden pews, reflecting the colonial past. Still maintained as in yesteryears, preserving its structure and interiors. Its presence highlights the Dutch influence in Galle. For those who want to join in the prayers, it is vital to check on the timing.